Dr. Chris Small, M.D., ABPN, ABFM, ABPN, Medical Reviewer

About Dr. Chris Small, M.D., ABPN, ABFM, ABPN, & Medical Reviewer

Dr. Chris Small, M.D., ABPN, ABFM, ABPN, is a certified addiction psychiatrist with medical and psychiatric care expertise. He is one of the few doctors in the United States who has completed additional training to treat various medical and mental health conditions effectively.

With a strong emphasis on the mind-body connection, Dr. Small brings a unique healing approach that addresses physical and emotional needs. As the founder of Headlands Treatment Services, he is dedicated to providing the highest level of patient care in substance abuse and mental health programs. Prior, Dr. Small served as a behavioral health psychiatrist at the Veterans Administration and the University of California, San Diego. With a solid foundation in medical education from the University of Hawaii, Dr. Small is passionate about delivering quality care to patients struggling with addiction and mental health disorders.

Credentials: M.D., ABPN, ABFM, ABPN

Empowering Mental Health and Addiction Recovery Through Compassionate and Informative Care

As dedicated team members, we prioritize empathy and compassion in delivering the highest-quality resources and treatment options. With my passion, extensive health background, and knowledge, I strive to diminish the societal stigmas associated with addiction recovery. Through engaging, well-researched, and credible content, we aim to create a welcoming and informative environment for those grappling with these challenges. Let’s foster positive outcomes together.

Dr. Chris Small, M.D., ABPN, ABFM, ABPN, helps to administer, review, and conduct the We Level Up treatment center therapy programs and medical care.

Learn more about the We Level Up editorial team and content policies here.

Dr. Chris Small, M.D., ABPN, ABFM, ABPN Links:

American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology Check Physician Status – American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology (abpn.org)

Dr. Christian Small, MD | Palm Springs, CA | Psychiatry (vitals.com)

Dr. Chris Small, M.D., ABPN, ABFM, ABPN,, is one of our Medical Reviewers and the Executive Clinical Director of our California facility. — Dr. Chris Small, M.D., ABPN, ABFM, ABPN, is one of our Medical Reviewers.

Recently Reviewed & Edited Content:

Latest Blog Posts

The Baker Act and Marchman Act: Involuntary Commitments & the Process
Find out all you need to know about the Baker Act and Marchman Act Involuntary Commitments and the Process. Reach out to We Level Up California for help.
Cognitive Dissonance in Relationships
Understand all about cognitive dissonance in relationships with We Level Up California. Reach out to us if you need professional support and guidance.
Understanding Risperidone Withdrawal
Understand Risperidone withdrawal with We Level Up California. Learn about the Risperidone withdrawal symptoms, treatment options, and management. Reach out to us if you need professional support.
Exploring the Relationship Between Cocaine and Depression in California
Explore the connection between cocaine and depression. Learn about treatment options at We Level Up California. Contact us and find out more!
Heroin Detox California
We Level Up California offers safe and comfortable California heroin detox program, designed to help you clear your body of drugs and build a strong foundation for sustained recovery. Reach out to us and find our how we can support you.
Opioid Detox California
If you or someone you know is struggling with opioid addiction, We Level Up California is here to support you. Our California opioid detox program is designed to help build a solid foundation for long term recovery. Reach out to us for more information.
Medication Assisted Treatment
Let We Level Up California support you on your journey to recovery with medication assisted treatment in California. Reach out to us if you or your loved one needs support.
Can Meth Cause Mental Illness?
Can meth cause mental illness? We Level Up California answers this question and shares much more important information. Contact us if you or someone you love is struggling with meth abuse.
Unresolved Grief and Addiction: Understanding the Connection
We Level Up California helps you understand the connection between unresolved grief and addiction. Reach out to us if you or someone you love needs help and support in combating substance abuse due to underlying sadness or any other condition.
Residential Treatment Center
Start addiction recovery at one of the best residential drug treatment centers in California. Contact We Level Up California today and get the support you deserve.
Alcohol Detox California
As one of the best alcohol detox centers in California, We Level Up California can help you fight alcohol addiction and start living a healthier, happier, and more fulfilled life. Reach out to us and find out how we can support you on this journey.
Benzo Detox California
If you have been struggling to stop using benzodiazepines, We Level Up California can help. Contact us and start benzo detox in California.
Cutting Off Relationship with Addict Sibling
Cutting off relationship with addict sibling may sometimes be the only option you have to prevent more damage and make your loved one face the consequences of their actions. Reach out to We Level Up California for support.
Mixing Drugs with Antidepressants: Risks and Considerations
Discover the risks of mixing drugs with antidepressants and how We Level Up California can help. Contact us today!
Cigna Rehab Insurance
Find out all you need to know about Cigna rehab coverage and what addiction treatment options are available to you. Reach out to We Level Up California, and our experienced and friendly staff will help you understand you Cigna rehab coverage and find the best treatment plan for you or your loved one with minimal out-of-pocket expenses. Contact us today!
Alcoholic Relapse After Long Term Sobriety: Navigating the Challenges
Navigating the challenges of alcoholic relapse after long-term sobriety can be daunting. Understanding the triggers and creating a solid support system are crucial steps in managing and overcoming this setback. Explore effective strategies and receive practical advice from We Level Up California. Reach out to us and let us help you face this difficult journey.
BCBS Rehab Insurance
Discover how Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) covers therapy and rehab services for addiction and mental health treatment at We Level Up facilities. We specialize in providing comprehensive care with BCBS rehab insurance. Reach out to We Level Up California and find out if your insurance policy covers our services.
Aetna Drug Rehab Insurance
If you hold Aetna insurance policy and need treatment for addiction and underlying mental health issues, call We Level Up California. We will help you understand your coverage and come up with a treatment plan that fits your needs with minimal out of pocket expenses. Our helpful staff is always there, waiting for your call.
Anthem Rehab Insurance
At We Level Up California, we want to ensure you have access to top-notch addiction treatment with a lessened financial burden. Our comprehensive programs are designed to support you and your recovery. Discover if your Anthem rehab insurance may cover your treatment. Get a free Anthem rehab insurance verification 24/7 and start healing today.
Addiction in Seniors: Identifying Signs and Providing Support
Addiction in seniors is a growing concern, often overlooked and underreported; reach out to We Level Up California today to get the support and resources you or your loved one needs to lead a healthier, more fulfilling life.
BCBS Rehab Insurance
Discover how Blue Cross Blue Shield (BCBS) covers therapy and rehab services for addiction and mental health treatment at We Level Up facilities. We specialize in providing comprehensive care with BCBS rehab insurance. Reach out to We Level Up California and find out if your insurance policy covers our services.
Ketamine as a Party Drug: Understanding Its Popularity in California
Why is ketamine used as a party drug? We Level Up California answers this question and shares much more useful information. Reach out to us if you or someone you know need help!
THC Paranoia: What You Need to Know
Learn all about THC paranoia with We Level Up California. Find out why it happens, who is most susceptible, and how to get help for marijuana addiction. Reach out to us for support and guidance.
Best 101 Alcohol & Drug Addiction Quotes of All Time
We Level Up California has collected some of the world’s best addiction quotes to help you find motivation and support to keep going on your recovery journey.
Cocaine Addiction Treatment California
If you or someone you know is struggling with cocaine abuse, We Level Up California is the addiction treatment center you need. We offer personalized cocaine addiction treatment program in California, expert care, and a supportive community to help you or your loved one stay on the right track. Reach out to us and start healing today!
Daily Recovery Readings and Meditations in California
Find out how daily recovery readings and meditations can help you stay on the path to long term sobriety in California.
Exploring the Impact of Parental Addiction on Child Development in California
The impact of parental addiction on child development is huge. We Level Up California explores this connection and offers support and intervention strategies to combat substance abuse.
Drug Detox California
Detoxing from drugs is the first and most critical step on your journey to long-term sobriety. Find out what it looks like and why it is important to do it in a safe and comfortable environment. Get in touch with us and start healing at We Level Up California.
Challenges and Compassion: Dating an Addict in Recovery
Dating an addict in recovery comes with many challenges. You will need patience, compassion, and help to be able to support them adequately. We Level Up California is here to show you that being in a relationship with an addict in recovery doesn’t have to be impossibly difficult.
Oxycontin Detox California
OxyContin is a frequently prescribed pain medication that can be highly addictive. We Level Up California offers specialized OxyContin detox in California and specialized treatment services. Reach out to us today!
What Is Tripping on Acid Like: Recognizing the Signs and When to Seek Help
What is tripping on acid like? How long does it last? And how to stop it? We Level Up California gives you all the answers.
Alcohol Awareness Month: A California Perspective
Read about Alcohol Awareness Month facts, understand why it is relevant, and begin your journey to sobriety with We Level Up California.
California’s Crisis: The Deadly Risks of Mixing Cocaine and Heroin
Discover the deadly risks of mixing cocaine and heroin with We Level Up California. Understand the scope of the problem in the state and read about the available addiction treatment options.
Combining Melatonin and Restoril: Safe Practices for Better Sleep in California
Read about the dangers of combining melatonin and Restoril. Get some tips on how to use each substance safely and learn how to handle your sleep issues effectively.
How Long Does Ecstasy Stay in Your System?
How long does ecstasy stay in your system? Find out here and take the first steps toward lasting sobriety.
The Rise of the California Sober Lifestyle
The California sober lifestyle is a way of staying sober that is different from the usual abstinence-based model. People who call themselves “California sober” may choose to stay away from some psychoactive drugs but use others that they think are less harmful or not addictive. Let’s find out more about this controversial approach.
What are Common Demerol Withdrawal Symptoms?
Find out what common Demerol withdrawal symptoms are, how to detox safely, and ways to battle Demerol addiction with We Level Up California. Our medical experts are at your disposal 24/7! Contact us today!
Effect of Marijuana Legalization on Addiction Rates in California
Learn more about the connection between marijuana legalization and addiction rates in California.
Striking California Drug Use Statistics
Read about California drug use statistics and find ways to combat addiction with We Level Up CA.
Peer Pressure and Substance Abuse in California: Is There a Connection?
Substance abuse is a type of issue that wreaks havoc on the body — but also on the mind! As… Read more: Peer Pressure and Substance Abuse in California: Is There a Connection?
Is There a Link Between Homelessness and Drug Addiction Crisis in California?
Being homeless might make people turn to drugs and alcohol as a way to cope with their circumstances. This only… Read more: Is There a Link Between Homelessness and Drug Addiction Crisis in California?
Analyzing Alcohol Statistics: The Reality of Alcohol Abuse in California
Addressing alcoholism and alcohol-related issues demands a thoughtful and professional approach. It also includes a deep analysis of alcohol statistics.… Read more: Analyzing Alcohol Statistics: The Reality of Alcohol Abuse in California
Most Abused Prescription Drugs in California
A lot of people in California rely on prescription drugs to get through their days without fully realizing that the… Read more: Most Abused Prescription Drugs in California
How to Help Addicted Parents in CA?
Traditionally, parents are your source of strength and support. They are here to guide you through challenges with wisdom and… Read more: How to Help Addicted Parents in CA?
Alcohol Abuse and Poverty in California: The Connection
Life is full of unpredictable moments. Some are easier on us, while others can wreck us in ways we couldn’t… Read more: Alcohol Abuse and Poverty in California: The Connection
How To Go To Rehab Without Losing Your Job in CA
You are dealing with an addiction. Your family wants you to get better. You want to get better. Yet, you… Read more: How To Go To Rehab Without Losing Your Job in CA
How to Help Your Child Start Recovery: Guide for Parents of Addicts
Your child is facing one of the toughest battles of their life – addiction. Your love, patience, and support are… Read more: How to Help Your Child Start Recovery: Guide for Parents of Addicts
Transition From Military to Civilian Life: How to Avoid and Overcome Addiction
Returning home after serving your country can feel like stepping into a different world. The structured environment and camaraderie of… Read more: Transition From Military to Civilian Life: How to Avoid and Overcome Addiction
How Long Does Vyvanse Last in the System? Guide & Timeline
How long does Vyvanse last in the system depends on a few factors. Generally, it lasts for 8 hours in blood, 1 month in hair, and 3 days for urine.
Vyvanse Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline, & Treatment, A Guide
Vyvanse Withdrawal happens when one stops taking Vyvanse after becoming dependent on the drug. Lisdexamfetamine treats ADHD and BED.
Is Vyvanse Addictive? Vyvanse Addiction Symptoms & Treatment
Is Vyvanse addictive? Despite its prodrug design, people misusing Vyvanse can develop a reliance and a compulsion to take Vyvanse. This can devolve into a full-on addiction.
Guide to Kava and Kratom. What is the Difference Between Kava vs Kratom?
Kava and Kratom produce similar calming effects. But, they are derived from entirely different plants and are used to treat different conditions.
The Dangers Of Snorting And Smoking Kratom. Kratom Misuse.
Snorting and smoking kratom is considered the riskiest way to take the drug. Often, these methods add more long-term effects on top of Kratom’s usual effects.
Kratom and Alcohol. Can You Mix Kratom and Alcohol?
Can you mix kratom and alcohol? Taking both at the same time is not recommended, as both are depressants, and they can enhance each other’s harmful effects.
Is Kratom Safe? Benefits And Risks Of Using Kratom.
Is Kratom safe? The FDA has raised concerns about its safety and some health authorities have issued warnings about its potential risks.
Is Kratom Legal? Kratom Legality And Where It Is Legal.
Is Kratom Legal? The legal status of Kratom is varies by state. It is legal in many states, but several have restrictions or outright bans.
Kratom Overdose Symptoms, Factors, And Treatment.
It is possible to overdose on kratom, although the likelihood is relatively low compared to other substances. There have been reports of adverse events and deaths associated with kratom use. However, these cases often involve the using other substances or underlying health conditions.
How Long Does Kratom Last In Your System? Kratom Half Life.
How long does kratom last? The effects of kratom typically last for around 2 to 5 hours. While, it can be detected by drug tests for much longer.
Kratom Detox. How To Get Through Kratom Withdrawal?
Kratom Detoxification involves clearing the body of kratom and managing withdrawal symptoms. Detox is just the first phase of treatment.
Kratom Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline, Dangers, And Detox
Kratom withdrawal refers to the set of symptoms that individuals may experience when they abruptly stop or reduce their intake of kratom.
Kratom Side Effects Long-Term And Short-Term Side Effects.
Kratom side effects may include nausea, dizziness, constipation, dry mouth, dependence, and potential liver and cardiovascular concerns.
Is Kratom An Opioid? Can You Use Kratom For Opioid Withdrawal?
Is Kratom an opioid? Kratom contains alkaloids that interact with opioid receptors in the brain. While these alkaloids have similar effects to some opioids, kratom itself is not classified as an opioid.
What Is The Lean Drug? Lean Overdose, Addiction, Withdrawal.
What is the Lean drug? “Lean” typically refers to a recreational drug concoction made by combining prescription-strength cough syrup containing codeine and promethazine with soda.
Snorting Cocaine, Is It Dangerous? Dangers Of Cocaine Misuse
Snorting cocaine is one way people misuse cocaine. It is often found in a white, crystalline powder form that can be inhaled through their nostrils.
Can You Snort Meth? The Dangers Of Meth Misuse.
Can you snort meth? When methamphetamine is crushed into a powder, it can be snorted, and the drug is absorbed through the nasal tissues into the bloodstream.
Can You Snort Heroin? The Dangers Of Snorting Heroin.
Can you snort heroin? Snorting involves inhaling the powdered drug through the nose. It provides a faster high than other non-injection methods.
Can You Snort Vyvanse? Is Snorting Vyvanse Dangerous?
Can you snort Vyvanse? Vyvanse is a prescription drug that is usually taken orally. It is sometimes misused via snorting to get a faster high.
Inspirational Sobriety Quotes And Affirmations.
The journey to sobriety is full of challenges. Keep these Sobriety Quotes in your heart and mind as you embark on your journey to recovery.
What Is Zaza Red? Tianeptine Abuse, Addiction, & Withdrawal
Zaza Red is a common name for a drug called tianeptine, which is a tricyclic antidepressant. It’s often referred to as “gas station heroin”.
The Dangers Of Snorting Xanax. Xanax Misuse And Addiction.
Snorting Xanax or any medication not intended for intranasal use can be dangerous and is considered a form of drug misuse.
Can You Mix Doxycycline And Alcohol? Antibiotic Interactions
Can You Mix Doxycycline And Alcohol? It is advisable to avoid consuming alcohol while taking doxycycline. Alcohol can reduce the drug’s efficacy.
Vyvanse Side Effects. What You Should Know About Vyvanse.
Vyvanse side effects may include insomnia, decreased appetite, dry mouth, irritability, increased heart rate, and nausea. Misuse can lead to serious health risks, including cardiovascular issues and psychological symptoms.
Which Sleeping Pill Is Dangerous? Sleeping Pill Overdose
Which sleeping pill is dangerous? One category of sleeping pills that has raised concerns is benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines, including medications like diazepam, lorazepam, and alprazolam, are central nervous system depressants commonly prescribed for anxiety and insomnia.
Dilaudid Vs Morphine. Uses, Side Effects, & Interactions.
Dilaudid Vs Morphine, which is stronger? Both are highly potent opioids used to alleviate and manage pain. Dilaudid is considered to be stronger than Morphine.
Can You Lace Weed? What Can Marijuana Be Laced With?
Can you lace weed? Laced weed poses significant risks, as the material added to the weed could cause dangerous and life threatening effects.
What Is A Morphine Overdose? Symptoms, Treatment, & Factors
A Morphine overdose happens when an individual takes a dose that exceeds the body’s ability to eliminate the drug.
What Is The Addiction Severity Index (ASI)? ASI Overview
The Addiction Severity Index (ASI) is a structured clinical interview and assessment tool used to evaluate the severity of substance use and its impact on various aspects of an individual’s life.
What Is Process Addiction? Overview Of Behavioral Addiction
Process addiction, also known as behavioral addiction, is a pattern of compulsive engagement in certain behaviors or activities despite the negative consequences they may bring.
How Long Does Morphine Stay In Your System?
How long does morphine stay in your system? The half-life range of the IR morphine is 1.5-3.5 hours, while it is 3 to 7 hours for the ER formulation. Depending on the test being taken, morphine is detectable in the body for 2 to 4 days in urine and 8 to 35 hours in blood.
Morphine Addiction, Signs, Symptoms, And Treatments
Morphine is a highly potent and addictive opioid. Morphine addiction can happen to anyone and can affect one’s physical and mental well being.
What Are Heroin Track Marks? Recognizing Signs Of Addiction.
Heroin track marks, also known as needle marks or injection marks, are visible signs on the skin caused by the repeated use of injections.
Morphine Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline, Detox, & Treatments
Morphine Withdrawal Symptoms come in three phases. Symptoms can range from cravings to restlessness and flu-like symptoms. The duration of symptoms depends on the phase but can last for more than one week.
Understanding Sleeping Pills, Types, Uses, Side Effects & Addiction Dangers.
Sleeping Pills are used to treat sleep-related disorders. You can get sleeping pills OTC or through a prescription. Using sleep aids is considered to be a short-term solution due to the risk of tolerance, dependency, and addiction to the medicine.
Tramadol Vs Hydrocodone. Differences, Side Effects, And Uses
Tramadol Vs Hydrocodone, which is stronger? While both are opioids, Hydrocodone is considered more potent. It is not recommended to use them at the same time.
Tramadol Dosage, Overdose, & Risks. Proper Use Of Tramadol.
Tramadol dosages depend on the formulation used and the pain being treated. Tramadol is an opioid with a risk of misuse and overdose; make sure to follow professional medical advice when taking Tramadol.
How Long Does Tramadol Last? What is the Tramadol Half Life?
How long does Tramadol last? It depends on the type of formulation and some individual factors. Generally, the IR lasts for 4 to 6 hours, while the ER lasts 12 to 24 hours.
Is Tramadol Addictive? Risks & Signs Of Tramadol Addiction
Is Tramadol addictive? Tramadol has the potential for addiction and dependence, but it is considered to have lower risk compared to other opioids.
Valium Side Effects. How Long Do The Effects Of Valium Last?
Common Valium side effects include drowsiness, fatigue, and dizziness. Avoid operating heavy machinery while under the influence of Valium.
Fentanyl In Weed. Can Weed Be Laced With Fentanyl?
Fentanyl in weed comes in the form of Fentanyl-laced weed. The combination of Fentanyl and Weed can have unpredictable and high-risk effects.
Can You Mix Tramadol And Alcohol? Side Effects And Dangers.
It is not recommended to mix Alcohol and Tramadol? Both have similar effects that can enhance and increase the risk of accidents and overdose.
What Is Candy Flipping? The Effects Of Mixing LSD & MDMA.
Candy Flipping is slang for the combination of LSD and Molly. Many say the mix is pleasurable but often produces intense and risky effects.
Toradol Vs Tramadol. Uses, Side Effects, And Warnings
Toradol Vs Tramadol, which to use for pain? Toradol (ketorolac) is an NSAID used to relieve moderate to severe pain. Tramadol is an opioid analgesic used to treat pain that non-opioid pain medications can’t control. The choice depends on the type of pain to be treated.
Tramadol Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline, And Detox
Tramadol withdrawal symptoms can vary in intensity and duration. Because of Tramadol’s unique mechanism of action, individuals can experience two sets of symptoms.
What Happens When You Sleep High? Marijuana Use & Sleep
Using marijuana, whether it’s smoking weed or having edibles, can make you sleepy. Some folks use it as a sleep aid, but the potential long-term health risks might outweigh the short-term perks.
What Is The Blues Drug? Dangers Of Counterfeit Oxycodone
The Blues Drug refers to a 30mg Oxycodone pill distinguished by its blue color. On the street, they are mostly counterfeit and laced with fentanyl.
What Is Pink Meth? Strawberry Quick Meth Side Effects & Addiction Dangers.
Pink Meth refers to Methamphetamine that has been colored pink intentionally or unintentionally. Its color does not denote potency or purity.
Is There A Poppy Seed Drug? Poppy Seed Effects On Drug Test
Is there a poppy seed drug? While the seeds themselves are not drugs, they are derived from the opium poppy plant and have very low traces of opiates.
Methocarbamol Vs Cyclobenzaprine Similarities & Differences
Methocarbamol Vs Cyclobenzaprine. Both are muscle relaxants that relieve muscle sprain, but which one to use depends on many factors.
What Is Gas Station Heroin Zaza (Tianeptine)? Dangers And Risks
Gas Station Heroin Zaza (Tianeptine) is an atypical antidepressant. It is not approved by the FDA and can cause many adverse effects. It is commonly misused for it’s opioid like effects.
Cyclobenzaprine And Alcohol. Cyclobenzaprine Interactions
Cyclobenzaprine and Alcohol are not recommended to be taken together. Combined, it can increase the risk of drowsiness and impaired coordination.

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The We Level Up mental health and addiction centers network aims to drive long-term recovery outcomes for those struggling with substance abuse, depression, and other health conditions. Our writers, clinicians, and specialists work hard to educate and provide easy access to factual content and materials about treatment options and the substance and alcohol abuse recovery process. We post content researched, cited, edited, and reviewed by licensed medical professionals. Our content is not intended to be used in place of or as a substitute for the advice of your qualified healthcare provider.

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Dr. Chris Small, M.D., ABPN, ABFM, ABPN