What Happens When You Sleep High? Marijuana Use & Sleep

What Happens When You Sleep High On Marijuana?

Sleeping while under the influence of marijuana can have various effects on sleep patterns and overall sleep quality. Individual responses to marijuana can vary, and the effects depend on factors such as the strain of marijuana, the method of consumption, and the individual’s tolerance. Here are some general observations:

1. Sleep Onset:
   • Marijuana, precisely strains with higher levels of the cannabinoid THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), may help some individuals fall asleep faster.
2. Sleep Architecture:
   • Marijuana has been found to influence the different stages of sleep. It may reduce the time spent in rapid eye movement (REM) sleep associated with dreaming.
   • Some studies suggest that marijuana can increase the time spent in slow-wave sleep (SWS), also known as deep sleep. SWS is considered crucial for physical restoration and recovery.
3. Sleep Quality:
   • While marijuana might initially help with falling asleep, it can lead to disruptions in sleep architecture and a decrease in overall sleep quality.
   • Regular use of marijuana, especially in high doses, may result in the development of tolerance, potentially diminishing its sleep-inducing effects over time.
4. Dreaming:
   • Marijuana use has been associated with a reduction in dreaming, likely due to its impact on REM sleep. However, when someone stops using marijuana, there might be a rebound effect, leading to vivid dreams.
5. Daytime Impairment:
   • Some individuals may experience residual effects the next day, including grogginess, difficulty concentrating, and impaired memory.
6. Sleep Disorders:
   • Chronic marijuana use has been linked to an increased risk of certain sleep disorders, such as sleep apnea and insomnia.

Approach marijuana use with caution, especially when considering its impact on sleep. While some people may find temporary relief from sleep difficulties, dependence on marijuana for sleep can lead to long-term issues, including the development of tolerance and potential withdrawal symptoms upon cessation.

Individuals with pre-existing sleep disorders or mental health conditions should consult with a healthcare professional before using marijuana as a sleep aid. It’s crucial to prioritize healthy sleep hygiene practices, such as maintaining a consistent sleep schedule, creating a comfortable sleep environment, and avoiding substances that can negatively impact sleep in the long run.

What Is Marijuana?

Marijuana, also known as cannabis, is a psychoactive plant that has been used for various purposes for thousands of years. It comes from the Cannabis sativa plant and contains over 100 compounds known as cannabinoids. The two primary cannabinoids are tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), each of which has different effects on the body and mind.

1. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC):
   • THC is the main psychoactive component of marijuana.
   • It produces the “high” or euphoric sensation that is often associated with marijuana use.
   • THC binds to cannabinoid receptors in the brain and central nervous system.
2. Cannabidiol (CBD):
   • CBD is another major cannabinoid found in marijuana.
   • Unlike THC, CBD is not psychoactive and does not produce a “high.”
   • It is being studied for its potential therapeutic effects, including anti-inflammatory and anti-anxiety properties.

Marijuana can be consumed in various forms, and its use has been associated with both recreational and medicinal purposes. Standard methods of consumption include:

• Smoking: Dried marijuana flowers are rolled into cigarettes or joints and smoked.
• Vaporization: Marijuana is heated to a temperature that releases cannabinoids into a vapor, which is then inhaled.
• Edibles: Cannabis-infused products, such as brownies or gummies, are consumed orally.
• Topicals: Lotions, creams, or patches containing cannabinoids are applied to the skin.
• Tinctures: Liquid extracts containing cannabinoids are typically placed under the tongue for absorption.

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the potential medical uses of marijuana and its compounds. Some states and countries have legalized its use for medical purposes, such as pain management, reducing nausea in chemotherapy patients, and treating certain medical conditions.

However, marijuana is still classified as a Schedule I controlled substance at the federal level in the United States, which means it is considered illegal. Laws regarding marijuana use vary widely across different jurisdictions. Be aware of and comply with local laws and regulations regarding marijuana use.

Learn More:

• What Does THC Do to the Brain? Long-Term Effects of Marijuana
• How Long Does Weed Stay In Your Blood Stream? How Long Does Weed Stay In Your System?
• How Long Does THC Stay In Urine? How Long Does Weed Stay In Your System?
• Best THC Detox To Pass Drug Tests. THC Detox Drinks. THC Detox Effective & Fast Methods.
• THC Withdrawal, Symptoms, Timeline, and Treatment
• Weed Edibles, Types, Dangers, Overdose, Addiction & Treatment
• Dab Weed Health Effects, Addiction, Overdose & Treatment

Is Marijuana Addictive?

Yes, marijuana can be addictive. While the risk of addiction to marijuana is generally considered lower compared to substances like nicotine, alcohol, or harder drugs, one should recognize that it is not without the potential for dependence.

Several factors contribute to the addictive nature of marijuana:

1. Tolerance Development: Regular use of marijuana can lead to the development of tolerance, where the user requires higher doses to achieve the same effects.
2. Psychological Dependence: Some individuals may become psychologically dependent on marijuana, relying on it to cope with stress, anxiety, or other emotional issues.
3. Withdrawal Symptoms: Withdrawal symptoms can occur when someone who regularly uses marijuana attempts to stop or reduce their use. These symptoms may include irritability, insomnia, loss of appetite, and mood changes.
4. Behavioral Patterns: Habitual patterns of marijuana use can become deeply ingrained in an individual’s lifestyle, making it challenging to quit.
5. Risk of Dependence: Estimates suggest that around 9% of individuals who use marijuana may develop dependence. This percentage increases among those who begin using marijuana in their teens, reaching about 17%.

Not everyone who uses marijuana becomes addicted, and individual susceptibility varies. Factors influencing the risk of addiction include genetics, environmental factors, the age of onset of use, and the frequency and quantity of use.

Moreover, marijuana use disorder, characterized by problematic patterns of marijuana use that lead to clinically significant impairment or distress, is recognized as a diagnosable condition in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5).

If someone is concerned about their marijuana use or its potentially addictive nature, seeking help from healthcare professionals or addiction specialists is recommended. They can provide guidance, support, and resources to address problematic use patterns and assist with quitting if necessary.

Short-Term Side Effects

1. Euphoria: Many users experience a feeling of euphoria or being “high” shortly after consuming marijuana.
2. Relaxation: Marijuana can induce a sense of relaxation and reduce anxiety for some users.
3. Increased Heart Rate: Marijuana use is associated with an increase in heart rate, commonly known as “the munchies.”
4. Dry Mouth and Throat: Dry mouth, also known as cottonmouth, is a common side effect of marijuana use.
5. Red Eyes: Marijuana can cause blood vessels in the eyes to dilate, leading to red or bloodshot eyes.
6. Impaired Coordination: Marijuana can affect motor skills and coordination, leading to impaired reaction times.
7. Short-Term Memory Impairment: Temporary memory impairment, including difficulty with short-term recall, is a common side effect.
8. Altered Perception of Time: Users may experience a distortion in their perception of time.

Long-Term Side Effects

1. Addiction and Dependence: Regular use of marijuana can lead to the development of tolerance, dependence, and, in some cases, addiction.
2. Respiratory Issues: Smoking marijuana can have negative effects on respiratory health, similar to smoking tobacco. It may lead to chronic bronchitis and respiratory infections.
3. Mental Health Impact: Long-term use has been associated with an increased risk of mental health issues, including anxiety, depression, and an elevated risk of psychosis in vulnerable individuals.
4. Cognitive Impairment: Long-term, heavy use of marijuana, especially during adolescence, has been linked to cognitive impairment and a decline in IQ.
5. Educational and Occupational Impact: Chronic marijuana use may impact educational and occupational functioning.
6. Social and Relationship Issues: Marijuana use, particularly when problematic or excessive, can contribute to social and relationship difficulties.
7. Legal Consequences: Marijuana remains illegal in many jurisdictions, and long-term use may lead to legal consequences.

Common Types Of Sleep Disorders

Sleep disorders affect the ability to get sufficient, restful sleep. They can impact overall health, well-being, and daily functioning. Here are some common types of sleep disorders:

1. Insomnia: Insomnia involves difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or both. It can be transient or chronic and may be caused by various factors, including stress, anxiety, or medical conditions.
2. Sleep Apnea: Sleep apnea is characterized by interruptions in breathing during sleep. There are two main types: obstructive sleep apnea, where the airway is blocked, and central sleep apnea, where the brain fails to signal the muscles to breathe.
3. Narcolepsy: Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness, sudden loss of muscle tone (cataplexy), sleep paralysis, and vivid hallucinations upon falling asleep or waking up.
4. Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS): RLS is a neurological disorder that causes an irresistible urge to move the legs, often due to uncomfortable sensations. Symptoms typically worsen during periods of inactivity and can interfere with sleep.
5. Periodic Limb Movement Disorder (PLMD): PLMD involves repetitive and involuntary leg movements during sleep, disrupting the sleep cycle and leading to daytime sleepiness.
6. Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorders: Disorders such as delayed sleep phase syndrome, advanced sleep phase syndrome, and irregular sleep-wake rhythm are characterized by disruptions to the body’s internal clock, affecting sleep timing.
7. Parasomnias: Parasomnias include abnormal behaviors during sleep, such as sleepwalking, night terrors, and REM sleep behavior disorder (acting out dreams during the REM sleep stage).
8. Sleep-Related Eating Disorder (SRED): SRED involves eating during the night while asleep, often leading to significant weight gain and potential health issues.
9. Bruxism: Bruxism is the clenching or grinding of teeth during sleep, leading to dental problems, jaw pain, and disrupted sleep.
10. Hypersomnia: Hypersomnia refers to excessive daytime sleepiness, where individuals may struggle to stay awake during the day despite getting adequate nighttime sleep.
11. Sleep-Related Movement Disorders: Disorders such as restless legs syndrome (RLS) and periodic limb movement disorder (PLMD) fall under this category and involve repetitive movements that can disrupt sleep.

Some sleep disorders may coexist, and individuals experiencing persistent sleep difficulties should consult with healthcare professionals. Diagnosis and treatment often involve a comprehensive evaluation of sleep patterns, lifestyle, and underlying medical or psychological conditions. Treatment approaches may include behavioral interventions, medications, or a combination of both, depending on the specific sleep disorder.