Risks And Effects Of Kratom Addiction. Is Kratom Addictive?

What Is Kratom?

Kratom is a tropical tree (Mitragyna speciosa) native to Southeast Asia, with leaves that contain compounds that can have psychotropic (mind-altering) effects. It is not currently an illegal substance, and people suffering from Kratom Drug Addiction can easily order it on the internet. It is sometimes sold as a green powder in packets labeled “not for human consumption.” It is also sometimes sold as an extract or gum, states the National Institute on Drug Abuse in the piece ‘Kratom DrugFacts.’ 

Most people take kratom as a pill, capsule, or extract. Some people chew kratom leaves or brew the dried or powdered leaves as tea. Sometimes, the leaves are smoked or eaten in food.

Is Kratom Addictive?

Kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) has the potential for addiction. Kratom contains compounds that can interact with the brain’s opioid receptors, leading to effects similar to opioids. While some people use kratom for its perceived therapeutic effects, including pain relief and mood enhancement, regular use can lead to the development of tolerance, dependence, and addiction.

Withdrawal symptoms from kratom can include irritability, anxiety, insomnia, muscle aches, and mood changes. Additionally, long-term use of kratom has been associated with various health risks, including liver damage and other adverse effects.

How Long Does It Take To Get Addicted To Kratom?

The speed at which someone can become addicted to kratom can vary from person to person and depends on several factors, including individual differences, dosage, frequency of use, and duration of use. Some individuals may develop dependence and addiction relatively quickly, while others may use kratom without experiencing significant issues.

For some users, the development of tolerance and dependence can occur in a matter of weeks with regular use. Tolerance refers to the need for higher doses to achieve the same effects. At the same time, dependence involves the body adapting to the presence of the substance and experiencing withdrawal symptoms when use is reduced or stopped.

Not everyone who uses kratom will become addicted, and the risk factors for addiction can vary. However, due to the potential for dependence and withdrawal symptoms associated with kratom use, individuals should use caution and be aware of their usage patterns.

Signs Of Kratom Addiction

Signs of kratom addiction can vary among individuals, but there are some common signs and symptoms that may indicate a person is struggling with dependence or addiction to kratom. Keep in mind that experiencing one or more of these signs does not necessarily mean someone is addicted, but if you or someone you know is exhibiting several of these behaviors, it may be cause for concern.

Here are some potential signs of kratom addiction:

• Tolerance: Needing to use increasing amounts of kratom over time to achieve the desired effects.
• Withdrawal Symptoms: Experiencing physical and psychological symptoms when kratom use is reduced or stopped. These may include irritability, anxiety, muscle aches, insomnia, nausea, and sweating.
• Compulsive Use: Difficulty controlling or cutting down on kratom use, even if there are negative consequences.
• Neglecting Responsibilities: Prioritizing kratom use over responsibilities at work, school, or in personal relationships.
• Social Isolation: Withdrawing from social activities and relationships in favor of spending more time using kratom.
• Financial Issues: Spending a significant amount of money on kratom potentially leads to financial difficulties.
• Preoccupation with Kratom: Spending a significant amount of time thinking about, obtaining, and using kratom.
• Physical Health Issues: Experiencing adverse physical health effects, such as weight loss, gastrointestinal problems, or sleep disturbances.
• Psychological Changes: Mood swings, irritability, or personality changes that may be linked to kratom use.
• Failed Attempts to Quit: Unsuccessful attempts to cut down or quit using kratom.

Learn More:

• Kratom Side Effects Long-Term And Short-Term Side Effects.
• Is Kratom An Opioid? Can You Use Kratom For Opioid Withdrawal?
• Kratom Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline, Dangers, And Detox
• What is the Most Addictive Drug? Top 10 Most Addictive Drugs, Cocaine, Heroin, Alcohol & More

• Physical Health Issues: Chronic use of kratom can lead to various physical health problems, including weight loss, gastrointestinal issues (such as constipation), and increased risk of dehydration.
• Withdrawal Symptoms: When a person becomes addicted to kratom, they may experience withdrawal symptoms when attempting to reduce or stop use. Withdrawal symptoms can include irritability, anxiety, muscle aches, insomnia, nausea, and sweating.
• Psychological Effects: Kratom addiction can impact mental health, leading to mood swings, irritability, anxiety, and, in some cases, symptoms of depression.
• Social and Relationship Problems: Individuals addicted to kratom may prioritize its use over relationships, leading to social isolation and strain on personal connections.
• Financial Consequences: The cost of obtaining kratom can add up, leading to financial difficulties for individuals who are addicted.
• Occupational or Academic Impairment: Kratom addiction can result in a decline in work or academic performance due to impaired concentration, focus, and overall functioning.
• Risk of Overdose: While rare, there have been reports of kratom-associated overdoses, especially when it is used in combination with other substances. Overdose symptoms may include respiratory depression, seizures, and coma.
• Legal Issues: Depending on the legal status of kratom in a given region, individuals addicted to kratom may face legal consequences for its possession or use.
• Deterioration of Overall Well-being: Chronic kratom use can contribute to a decline in overall well-being, affecting physical health, mental health, and quality of life.

• Medical Assessment: A healthcare professional will assess the extent of the addiction, assess overall health, and identify any co-occurring medical or mental health conditions.
• Detoxification (Detox): In cases of severe dependence, medical detoxification may be necessary. This involves gradually tapering the individual off kratom under medical supervision to manage withdrawal symptoms and ensure safety.
• Behavioral Therapies: Various therapeutic approaches can be effective in treating kratom addiction. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), contingency management, and motivational enhancement therapy are evidence-based therapies that address underlying issues and help individuals develop coping strategies.
• Support Groups: Participation in support groups, such as Narcotics Anonymous (NA) or SMART Recovery, can provide individuals with a sense of community and understanding. Peer support is valuable during the recovery process.
• Counseling: Individual counseling sessions with a trained addiction counselor or therapist can help individuals explore the factors contributing to their addiction, set goals for recovery, and develop strategies for maintaining abstinence.
• Education and Psychoeducation: Providing education about the risks of kratom use and addiction can be an essential component of treatment. Psychoeducation helps individuals understand the consequences of their actions and promotes informed decision-making.
• Holistic Approaches: Some individuals may benefit from holistic approaches, such as mindfulness, yoga, and other complementary therapies. These can contribute to overall well-being and stress management.
• Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT): While there are no FDA-approved medications specifically for kratom addiction, certain drugs used in opioid addiction treatment (such as buprenorphine or naltrexone) may be considered on a case-by-case basis.
• Aftercare Planning: Planning for ongoing support after the formal treatment program is crucial. Aftercare may involve continued counseling, participation in support groups, and strategies for maintaining a healthy, drug-free lifestyle.