Valium Side Effects. How Long Do The Effects Of Valium Last?

What Is Valium?

Valium is a brand name for a medication called diazepam, which belongs to a class of drugs known as benzodiazepines. Benzodiazepines are central nervous system (CNS) depressants that work by enhancing the effects of a neurotransmitter called gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. GABA has inhibitory effects, meaning it helps calm and reduce nerve cell activity.

Valium is commonly prescribed to treat conditions such as anxiety, muscle spasms, seizures, and alcohol withdrawal symptoms. It has sedative, hypnotic, anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, muscle relaxant, and amnestic properties. Due to its potential for tolerance, addiction, abuse and dependence, Valium and other benzodiazepines are typically prescribed for short-term use.

Common Valium Side Effects

Listed below are common side effects that can be caused by Valium.

1. Drowsiness: Valium has a soothing effect that can cause drowsiness. Do not operate heavy machinery or engage in activities that require complete focus and attention.
2. Fatigue: Many people may experience feelings of fatigue while taking Valium.
3. Dizziness: Valium can lead to dizziness or lightheadedness, particularly when standing up quickly.
4. Muscle weakness: Some may experience muscle weakness or lack of coordination.
5. Impaired coordination: Valium can affect motor skills and coordination, affecting activities that require precision.
6. Dry mouth: A dry sensation in the mouth is a common side effect.
7. Constipation: Valium may sometimes cause constipation.
8. Changes in libido: Some people may experience changes in sexual desire.
9. Blurred vision: Valium can cause blurred or double vision.
10. Memory problems: Benzodiazepines, including Valium, affect memory and concentration.

Serious Side Effects Of Valium

If you experience any of the following symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

1. Allergic Reactions: Symptoms of an allergic reaction may include rash, itching, or swelling (especially of the face, tongue, or throat), severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing. Serious allergic reactions are rare but require immediate medical attention.
2. Respiratory Depression: Valium, like other benzodiazepines, can depress the respiratory system, particularly when taken in high doses or in combination with other substances that depress the central nervous system, such as alcohol. Severe respiratory depression can be life-threatening.
3. Dependence and Withdrawal: Prolonged use of Valium can lead to physical and psychological dependence. Abruptly stopping the medication or reducing the dosage too quickly can result in withdrawal symptoms, including seizures. Tapering the drug under the guidance of a healthcare professional is essential to minimize the risk of withdrawal.
4. Suicidal Thoughts: Benzodiazepines, including Valium, have been associated with an increased risk of suicidal thoughts, especially in individuals with a history of depression or other mental health conditions.
5. Paradoxical Reactions: In some cases, rather than calming, Valium may cause paradoxical reactions, leading to increased anxiety, agitation, aggressiveness, or hallucinations.
6. Severe Dermatological Reactions: Rarely, Valium has been associated with severe skin reactions, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome or toxic epidermal necrolysis. These are severe conditions that require immediate medical attention.
7. Liver Problems: Valium can affect liver function, and in rare cases, it may cause liver damage. Symptoms of liver problems include yellowing of the eyes or skin (jaundice), dark urine, persistent nausea or vomiting, and abdominal pain.

Use Valium only as a healthcare professional prescribes, inform your doctor of any pre-existing conditions or medications you are taking, and attend regular follow-up appointments to monitor for potential side effects. Never self-adjust the dosage or stop taking Valium without consulting your healthcare provider. If you experience any concerning symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.

Long-term Side Effects Of Valium

Some long-term effects of Valium may include:

1. Tolerance: With prolonged use, the body can begin to tolerate the effects of Valium. Higher doses may be needed over time to achieve the same therapeutic effects.
2. Physical Dependence: Long-term use of Valium can lead to physical dependence, where the body adapts to the presence of the medication. Abruptly stopping the medication or reducing the dosage too quickly can result in withdrawal symptoms.
3. Withdrawal Symptoms: Withdrawal symptoms can occur when discontinuing Valium after long-term use. These symptoms may include anxiety, insomnia, irritability, muscle stiffness, tremors, and, in severe cases, seizures. Withdrawal should be managed under the supervision of a healthcare professional.
4. Cognitive Impairment: Long-term use of benzodiazepines has been associated with cognitive impairment, including memory problems and difficulties with attention and concentration.
5. Increased Fall Risk: Benzodiazepines can contribute to dizziness and impaired coordination, increasing the risk of falls, particularly in older individuals. This can be a concern for those using Valium long-term.
6. Dependency and Addiction: Long-term use of Valium can lead to psychological dependence and addiction. Individuals may continue using the medication even when it is no longer medically necessary.
7. Reduced Quality of Sleep: While Valium may help with sleep initially, long-term use can reduce sleep quality, with more frequent awakenings and disruptions in sleep architecture.
8. Worsening Mental Health Symptoms: Some individuals may experience a worsening of mental health symptoms, including depression or anxiety, with long-term use of Valium.
9. Impaired Motor Skills: Prolonged use of benzodiazepines can result in persistent impairment of motor skills, affecting coordination and reaction times.

Individuals taking Valium for an extended period do so under the supervision of a healthcare professional. Regular monitoring, dosage adjustments, and discussions about the continued need for the medication are essential.

Learn More:

• Diazepam (valium) addiction, Signs, Dangers, Causes, Drug Combinations, Withdrawal & Treatment
• Valium for anxiety, Valium Addiction, Long-Term Treatment Risks, Overdose, Side Effects, Alternative Anxiety Treatment
• Valium withdrawals, Addiction, Specifics, Physical Dependence, Symptoms & Medication-Assisted Treatment
• Valium and alcohol, Addiction, Interactions, Risks, Effects, Withdawal & Treatment
• How long does valium stay in your system? Metabolites, Factors of Influence, Interactions, Valium Addiction & Treatment